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Turkey: What to Know Before You Go

Destination Intel / Turkey

A typical first trip here runs about $425 to $575 per person for 7 days at a mid-range style, before flights. Get your own number from the Budget Calculator.

Cuisine Highlights

  • Kebabs, from döner to adana, shish to iskender; world-class grilled meat
  • Meze culture, dozens of cold and hot starters shared before the main
  • Baklava, Turkish delight (lokum), and künefe, outstanding sweets
  • Turkish breakfast (kahvaltı), an elaborate spread of cheese, olives, eggs, and more
  • Çay (tea) and Turkish coffee, the social lubricant of Turkish culture

Traditions & Festivals

  • Ramadan in Istanbul, magical atmosphere with lanterns and evening iftars
  • National Sovereignty Day (April 23), celebrated with children's ceremonies
  • Whirling Dervishes (Mevlevi) ceremonies in Konya, UNESCO heritage
  • Camel wrestling championships (Aegean coast, January–March)
  • Istanbul Biennial (odd years, September), major international art event

Language & Communication

Turkish is the official language. English is widely spoken in Istanbul and tourist areas; less so in rural regions.

Turkish people are renowned for their hospitality. Learning "Teşekkür ederim" (thank you) and "Merhaba" (hello) goes far.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Remove shoes before entering mosques and homes
  • Dress modestly near mosques (women cover hair with scarf)
  • Bargaining is expected in bazaars; start at 50% of asking price
  • Tipping 10–15% is standard in restaurants; leave it in cash

Latest for Turkey

Updates for Turkey will appear here as they are published. Every update cites official sources, so you can plan on it.