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Ethiopia: What to Know Before You Go

Destination Intel / Ethiopia

A typical first trip here runs about $300 to $400 per person for 7 days at a mid-range style, before flights. Get your own number from the Budget Calculator.

Cuisine Highlights

  • Injera, spongy sourdough flatbread; used as both plate and utensil
  • Tibs, sautΓ©ed meat with butter, chili, and herbs
  • Doro wat, spicy chicken stew simmered in berbere spice blend
  • Fasting food, Ethiopia's Orthodox Christian tradition produces extraordinary vegetarian cuisine
  • Ethiopian coffee ceremony, a multi-hour ritual; coffee originated in Ethiopia

Traditions & Festivals

  • Timkat (Epiphany, January 19–20), spectacular processions with colorful umbrellas
  • Meskel (Finding of the True Cross, September), huge bonfire celebrations in Addis
  • Ethiopian Christmas (Genna, January 7), celebrated with horse games
  • Lalibela rock-hewn churches, carved from solid rock in the 12th century
  • Ethiopian New Year (Enkutatash, September 11), 7 years behind Gregorian calendar

Language & Communication

Amharic is the working language; Ethiopia has 80+ languages. English is taught in schools and widely spoken in Addis Ababa.

The Ethiopian calendar has 13 months, be aware when confirming dates. "Selam" means hello.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Participate in the coffee ceremony, it's the heart of Ethiopian hospitality
  • Eat with your right hand from the shared communal injera, it's deeply social
  • Remove shoes when entering churches
  • Tipping 10% is appreciated in tourist restaurants

Latest for Ethiopia

Updates for Ethiopia will appear here as they are published. Every update cites official sources, so you can plan on it.